From: | Vernon Brechin <vbrechin@igc.apc.org> |
Date: | Fri, 29 May 1998 10:16:54 -0700 (PDT) |
Reply: | cpeo-brownfields |
Subject: | Re: Who is using this Newsgroup? |
I am Vern Brechin, an independent researcher who's primary interest lies in determining the types and levels of radioactive and toxic contamination left on the surface and underground by the U.S. nuclear explosives testing program. Firm figures are often not available due to the fact that much contamination data remains classified, ostensibly to protect national security. At the surface of the DOE's Nevada Test Site and adjacent testing areas, over 200 square miles of desert soil are contaminated with plutonium at levels which far exceed the cleanup action levels that could be applied to residential parks. Much of the surface contamination has existed for three decades and is likely to remain a hazard for at least the next quarter million years. Beneath the surface are millions of tons of contaminated rock, left by 921 nuclear detonations, of which 38% were conducted below, or just above the water table. In 1988, a CERCLA Preliminary Assessment was conducted to rate the nuclear blast areas for their eligibility to be listed as NPL Superfund sites. Not a single site was considered hazardous enough to make the Superfund. Virtually all this contamination exist on and under withdrawn Public Lands which are under the administration of the U.S. Department of the Interior. Unlike many urban Brownfield communities, these public lands have little political support since their present legal status prevents access by the public. Understandably, the resident rabbits and lizards have no say in such matters since they have no vote. One result is that portions of these lands have become national sacrifice zones. I know little about Brownfield law but, presently, I perceive it as a tool used to get around failures in implementing past environmental laws and regulations. I believe that federal agencies, which were granted stewardship responsibilities over Public Lands and then seriously contaminated them, should not be allowed to by-pass their full restoration responsibilities by passing these lands back to the public domain in the form of still contaminated Brownfields. Public Lands, which were once pristine, should not be returned in a state which is now only suitable for perpetual industrial uses. Comments would be appreciated. Vernon J. Brechin 255 S. Rengstorff Ave. #49 Mountain View, CA 94040-1734 650/961-5123 vbrechin@igc.apc.org | |
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